Hunger in the Kazakh steppe or “Minor Mistakes” and “Power Shortcomings”
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DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32523/2616-7174-2018-122-1-8-14Keywords:
famine, hardship, Stalin, Goloshchekin, “minor mistakes”, “power shortcomings”,, “nationalization”, “forfeit”, “Letter of the five”Abstract
In the history of our country the Kazakh people are covered with black cloud after the
Dzhungar invasion of the XVIII century, it is the “famine” that devoured two-thirds of the population of 20-30
years of the XX century. Of course, it was written and recorded at the time but many were accused of being “an
enemy of the people”. This is evidenced by the “Letter of the five” addressed directly to I.V. Stalin.
There are a lot of those who write on this subject: historians, politicians, public figures, writers,
journalists. There is also much interest on the part of the readers, viewers and listeners. Such works are
interesting not only to regular readers, but also to school and university students, undergraduates, PhD
students. Hence, it follows that in the future, having thoroughly studied the “problem of historical white
spots,” and having achieved centralized leadership of these processes, we could further help in writing the
full history of the Kazakh state. The programs “Manhgilik El” and “Tujan Zher”, which were delivered by
the President on the agenda, would be fully implemented. Future generations will proudly remember their
history. It says that we can learn a lot from our history. The article examines the main causes of the famine
in the Kazakh steppe in 1920-30 of the last century.