Yessenbekova Ұ., Stambekova Н. and Yegemberdiyev Ы. 2026. The Kazakh Language in Artificial Intelligence Systems: Linguistic Quality, Cultural Context, and Challenges of Digital Development. Bulletin of L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University. JOURNALISM Series. 156, 3 (Oct. 2026), 64–82. DOI:https://doi.org/10.32523/2616-7174-2026-156-3-64-82.